Nishat Bagh – The Garden of Bliss by Dal Lake
Table of Contents
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Introduction
Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, boasts some of India’s most stunning Mughal gardens. Nishat Bagh, the “Garden of Bliss,” is the biggest and arguably the most interesting of them all—line up some other gardens’ summer heat beside it and Nishat will be tall enough to see over it. Queen Noor Jahan’s brother, Asaf Khan, began building Nishat Bagh in 1633 on the eastern banks of the famed Dal Lake against the backdrop of the snowy Zabarwan Hills. Incredibly, this unique garden is acomplished expression of Mughal landscaping, history, and design.
Nishat Bagh with its twelve terraces—each representing one of the 12 signs of the zodiac, water fountains, flowering beds, and the huge Chinar trees—was built in 1633 by the brother of Empress Noor Jahan, Asif Khan. Nishat Bagh is the second-largest Mughal Garden in Kashmir (after Shalimar Bagh). Nishat Bagh is still among the popular gardens for travelers to visit for the scenery, the season blooms, and the ambience.
This travel guide presents us with Nishat Bagh’s full history, the design, notable points of interest, the experience of visiting the garden, and a bit of travel info for Nishat Bagh—making it a unique can see while visiting Srinagar.
History of Nishat Bagh
The Mughal emperors were avid gardeners and gardens were frequently referred to as earthbound reflections of paradise. Nishat Bagh was built by a nobleman, Asif Khan, who was also the brother of Noor Jahan and was finished in 1633 during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan.
Whereas the Shalimar Bagh was designed as a royal garden for the emperor and his queen, Nishat Bagh was designed and intended as a personal garden for Asif Khan and his family. However, its scale and grandeur quickly surpassed even the emperor’s gardens. According to legend, Shah Jahan expressed envy for Nishat Bagh’s beauty but lamented that such beauty was not his own.
Regardless of political machinations, Nishat Bagh continued to serve as a favored retreat, a reminder of the beauty of Mughal gardens, and a great source of artistic pride. It has inspired innumerable poets, travelers, and historians throughout the world, and its charm and presence cannot be overstated.
Architecture & Layout of Nishat Bagh
Nishat Bagh is constructed in the classic Persian Charbagh style but with some structural changes for adaption to the rich topography of Kashmir. This garden is not flat like the earlier gardens of Persia, rather it starts at the upper end at the gateway followed by slopes down to Dal Lake creating terraces like a ribbed cake or like steps down an incline.
The Twelve Terraces
There are twelve terraces in Nishat Bagh, said to symbolize the twelve zodiac signs. Each terrace is unique and they are interconnected with precise symmetry with long channels of flowing water the empty water channels between the terraces.
Central Channel of Water
A crystal-clear stream of water that starts in the mountains and flows through the garden down the central water channel inground to the base creating ornamental fountains and pools. The sound of water and the variety of green shades adds to the peacefulness of Nishat Bagh.
Nature
Nishat Bagh is well-known for its magnificent Chinar trees planted in symmetry along the pathways; it also has flowerbeds that showcase tulips, roses, lilies, and other seasonal blooms.
Mughal Pavilions and Arches
Within the twelve terraces there are old Mughal pavilions and scattered arched niches where nobles patron would take a rest while gazing at the Dal Lake.
Best Time to Visit Nishat Bagh
The garden has a different appearance in each season, owing it to its own magic:
Spring (March–May): An unending view of tulips, blossoms, and fresh blooms.
Summer (June–August): The cool shade of Chinars and vivid green surroundings make for a great getaway.
Autumn (September–November): The golden-orange colors of the Chinar leaves transform the garden into something like a painter’s canvas.
Winter (December–February): The snow definitely gives the garden a touch of quiet and its own sort of magic.
Most visitors come in spring and autumn to capture those perfect pictures and experience the beauty of the garden, but Nishat Bagh is good to go all year long.
Location & Accessibility
Nishat Bagh is situated around 11 km from the city center of Srinagar, located on the eastern banks of the famous Dal Lake.
By Taxi/Cab: the easiest option to reach, especially if you book one from a trustworthy travel company like Kashmir Traveler.
By Shikara: you can also take a shikara ride across the dal lake to reach Nishat Bagh.
By Public Transport: buses and auto-rickshaws are available, but they are less comfortable options.
Entry Fee & Timings
Fee: ₹24 for Indian citizens, ₹300 for foreigners (may change).
Hours: Open every day from 9:30am to 6:30pm.
Evening visits are highly recommended, especially for photography, since Dal Lake and the Zabarwan Hills look great under the golden hour light.
Things to Do in Nishat Bagh
Wander the Terraces – Walk all twelve and admire Mughal landscaping.
Photography – Capture the garden reflect in Dal Lake, especially at sunset.
Rest Under Chinar Trees – A quiet break for families and pairs.
Picnicking – Many locals enjoy day picnics in certain designated spots.
Visting the Gardens and taking a Shikara Ride – Enjoy the full experience on Dal Lake.
Nearby Attractions
While you’re in Nishat Bagh, be sure to visit these nearby sites:
- Shalimar Bagh: The largest of the Mughal gardens, located slightly further afield.
- Chashme Shahi: Famous for its natural freshwater spring.
- Hazratbal Shrine: A sacred spiritual site across Dal Lake.
- Dal Lake Houseboat: You simply have to stay the night in a houseboat on Dal Lake for the quintessential Srinagar experience.
Travel Tips for Visitors
- Be sure to wear comfortable shoes as the garden has walking along several terraces.
- The best time to go is morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.
- In the autumn and winter, carry a light jacket.
- Hire a local guide to learn about the history of gardens and Mughal architecture wrist if you can.
- If you’re planning to visit more than one of the Mughal gardens, plan the tour as a day outing.
Why Visit Nishat Bagh with Kashmir Traveler?
Planning a trip to Srinagar can be challenging given all of the options. When you book with Kashmir Traveler, you can enjoy:
- Peace of mind knowing that you have reliable cabs and guides for all of your sightseeing.
- Itineraries that cover sites, like Nishat Bagh, Shalimar Bagh, and Dal Lake, specific to your needs and interests.
- Genuine local insight provided by local specialists.
- Travel arrangements that accommodate the needs of individuals, couples, and families.
- Our expert arrangements put the visitor right in the middle of the experience and save memories to remember.
Conclusion
Nishat Bagh, or the Garden of Bliss, located next to Dal Lake, will always remain an immaculate diamond set as a heart of Kashmir’s crown. With its terraced layout, magnificence comparable to the Mughal emperors who designed it, and ever-changing beauty with the seasons, Nishat Bagh is one of Srinagar’s major attractions. Whether you arrive in spring to witness its flowers, autumn for the gold of Chinars, or summer for the cool breeze, every view of Garden of Bliss is unique.
With the landscape of Dal Lake and Zabarwan Hills, it can be understood that Nishat Bagh is far beyond a historic monument, but a live paradise of remarkable beauty. When travelling with Kashmir Traveler, a simple trek around the garden can provide both excitement and knowledge to make it a very viable and unforgettable experience.
FAQs about Nishat Bagh
1. Who built Nishat Bagh and when?
It was built in 1633 by Asif Khan, brother of Empress Noor Jahan.
2. Why is Nishat Bagh famous?
It is known for its 12 terraced layout, Chinar trees, fountains, and views of Dal Lake.
3. How far is Nishat Bagh from Srinagar city?
It is about 11 km from the city center.
4. What is the best season to visit Nishat Bagh?
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) for blossoms and fall colors.
5. What are the opening hours of Nishat Bagh?
9:30 AM – 6:30 PM, open daily.
6. Is there an entry fee for Nishat Bagh?
Yes, ₹24 for Indians and ₹300 for foreign nationals (subject to updates).
7. Can I visit Nishat Bagh in winter?
Yes, though the garden may be snow-covered, it has a unique charm.
8. What are the nearby attractions?
Shalimar Bagh, Chashme Shahi, Hazratbal Shrine, and Dal Lake.
9. Can I take a shikara to Nishat Bagh?
Yes, shikara rides across Dal Lake are a scenic way to reach.
10. How can I book a Srinagar tour that includes Nishat Bagh?
You can book guided tours and cabs with Kashmir Traveler for a seamless experience.